资源问题，不仅关系到一个国家能否可持续发展的总要因素，也关系到人类生存的全球性问题，我国是世界上的能源消耗大国之一，能源消耗世界第二，约占世界总消费，随着经济的发展，能源紧缺，环境污染问题日益突出。为解决不断上升的能源需求，同时应对环境污染，气候变暖的挑战，对节能减排工作提出了要求。国家‘十一五’规划提出，把节约资源作为基本国策。‘十一五’期间单位国内生产总值（万元GDP）能耗降低百分之20，主要污染物排放量减少百分之十，能源降低分解到每年的任务是百分之四，实现节能减排目标任务艰巨。近些年来，随着我国经济的快速发展，国家已经将节能减排作为调整经济结构，转变经济增方式的突破口和重要手段，作为宏观调控的的重点，以最小污染和能源资源的最小消耗获取最大的效益，已成为当代经济发展重要方向，也是企业追求的目标。
The problem of resources is not only related to the overall factors of a country's sustainable development, but also to the global issue of human survival. China is one of the world's largest energy consumers and the second largest energy consumer in the world, accounting for about the world's total consumption. With the development of the economy and the shortage of energy, the problem of environmental pollution has become increasingly prominent. In order to solve the rising energy demand, and at the same time meet the challenges of environmental pollution and climate warming, requirements for energy conservation and emission reduction have been put forward. The national '11th Five-Year Plan' proposes that resource conservation should be taken as the basic national policy. During the "11th Five-Year Plan" period, the energy consumption per unit of GDP (10,000 yuan GDP) will be reduced by 20%, the discharge of major pollutants will be reduced by 10%, and the task of reducing energy reduction to 4% per year will achieve energy saving. Emission reduction targets are arduous. In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy, the country has taken energy saving and emission reduction as a breakthrough and an important means to adjust the economic structure and transform the economic growth mode, as the focus of macro-control, to obtain with the least pollution and the minimum consumption of energy resources. The greatest benefit has become an important direction of contemporary economic development and a goal pursued by enterprises.https://www.lcwcnc.com
